Bengaluru is already a quantum hub: Minister

The race to become India’s quantum technology leader is heating up, and Karnataka—particularly Bengaluru—is stepping into the spotlight. With substantial government backing, a thriving tech ecosystem, and a clear strategic vision, the state is positioning itself as the epicenter of India’s quantum ambitions. But the path isn’t without its challenges, and the competition is fierce.

The Quantum Race Heats Up

Karnataka’s push into quantum technology isn’t just talk—it’s backed by serious investment and infrastructure. The state has already approved a Quantum Research Park in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), with an initial investment of ₹48 crore. Additionally, ₹3 crore has been allocated to host the Quantum India Bengaluru (QIB) Summit 2025, a high-profile event expected to attract Nobel laureates and global experts. These moves signal Karnataka’s seriousness about becoming a quantum hub.

But Karnataka isn’t the only player in this game. Andhra Pradesh, led by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, has also staked its claim, announcing plans to deploy India’s first indigenously built 8-qubit quantum computer by November. However, Karnataka’s Minister for Minor Irrigation, Science and Technology, N.S. Boseraju, swiftly countered this claim, stating that the country’s first quantum computer is *already* operational in Bengaluru. This back-and-forth underscores the competitive nature of the quantum race and Karnataka’s determination to stay ahead.

Building a Quantum Ecosystem

Karnataka’s strategy goes beyond just infrastructure. The state is actively working to create a comprehensive quantum ecosystem, including the establishment of a Quantum Task Force and a long-term vision to become a $20 billion quantum technology hub by 2035. This ambition is supported by the state’s existing strengths in IT, biotechnology, aerospace, and digital healthcare—sectors that represent immediate demand for quantum solutions.

The National Quantum Mission, a broader national initiative, also plays a crucial role. IISc Bengaluru has been designated as a key hub for quantum computing research under the mission, aligning Karnataka’s efforts with national priorities. This collaboration is essential for fostering innovation and ensuring that the state’s quantum ambitions are sustainable and scalable.

Challenges on the Horizon

Despite the progress, Karnataka’s quantum journey isn’t without its hurdles. While government funding is substantial—with India securing $800 million in quantum computing investments—there’s a noted lack of comparable private sector investment. This imbalance could potentially hinder the long-term sustainability of the quantum ecosystem. Additionally, the development of a quantum internet, spearheaded by IIT-Madras with its QuILA project, highlights the need for national collaboration and infrastructure development that extends beyond individual state initiatives.

The success of Karnataka’s quantum ambitions will depend on its ability to attract private investment, foster collaboration with other research institutions across India, and navigate the complex technological and logistical challenges inherent in building a cutting-edge quantum ecosystem.

The Broader Context

The broader context of India’s quantum journey reveals a growing national momentum. From small-scale machines to ambitious goals under the National Quantum Mission, India is actively warming up to the potential of quantum technologies. This national push is expected to benefit diverse sectors, including communication, health, finance, energy, and even drug design and space applications.

Karnataka, with its established tech infrastructure and proactive government policies, is uniquely positioned to capitalize on this national momentum. The state’s commitment extends beyond simply building infrastructure; it’s about fostering a culture of innovation, attracting talent, and creating a sustainable ecosystem that will drive the future of quantum technology in India and beyond. As the quantum race intensifies, Karnataka’s proactive approach and strategic investments position it as a frontrunner in India’s quantum future.