Telia Launches 5G at Lithuanian Port

Deploying Lithuania’s first standalone 5G network at the Port of Klaipėda by Telia represents more than just a technological upgrade—it signals a pivotal shift in how digital infrastructure integrates with key industrial sectors. This initiative is not merely about faster internet speeds or enhanced mobile browsing; it is about laying down the groundwork for smarter, more efficient maritime logistics and setting a new standard for industrial digitalization within Lithuania and beyond. The transition from non-standalone to standalone 5G architecture opens doors to groundbreaking functionalities such as network slicing and ultra-reliable low-latency communications, which collectively promise to transform operational capabilities in complex environments like ports. This case study not only reflects the increasing maturity of 5G technology but also Lithuania’s ambition to position itself as a regional leader in telecommunications innovation and digital economy advancement.

Telia’s standalone 5G deployment builds upon Lithuania’s already impressive 5G coverage landscape. With collaboration from Ericsson, Telia has extended near-total 5G coverage, boasting more than 1,600 base stations operating across 3.5 GHz and 700 MHz frequencies. Unlike non-standalone 5G—which relies on existing 4G infrastructures—standalone 5G operates on a dedicated core network, enabling advanced functionalities such as network slicing. Network slicing allows the creation of multiple virtual networks over a single physical infrastructure, tailoring connectivity to the requirements of diverse applications like autonomous vehicles, IoT devices, or critical control systems. By implementing a private 5G network covering roughly 10 kilometers at the Port of Klaipėda, Telia showcases how this architecture facilitates use cases that demand ultra-reliability, security, and low latency—qualities indispensable in industrial logistics.

The port environment stands to gain significantly from private standalone 5G networks, primarily in operational efficiency and automation. Maritime ports are intricate ecosystems requiring seamless coordination across container handling, truck dispatching, crane control, and many other activities. Telia’s trial highlights specific applications such as smart container identification that improves inventory tracking, autonomous truck movements minimizing human error and congestion, and remote operation of heavy equipment enhancing worker safety. These tasks demand consistent, real-time data exchange, which ultra-low latency and dedicated network slices of 5G perfectly deliver. Segregating network traffic ensures that critical commands for autonomous machinery are not delayed or compromised by other data streams—a vital feature to reduce operational risks and improve safety margins in these high-stakes environments.

Beyond automation, the private 5G network infrastructure supports innovative business models and operational resilience through remote control capabilities and IoT integration. Remote operations allow port equipment to be managed from centralized or off-site locations, reducing workforce exposure to hazardous conditions and enabling flexible staffing approaches. Furthermore, the proliferation of intelligent IoT sensors within the port ecosystem facilitates continuous data collection on asset status, environmental conditions, and operational metrics. Streaming this data in real time over secure 5G connections empowers analytics platforms to perform predictive maintenance, optimize throughput, and anticipate failures before they occur, thereby reducing downtime and improving overall efficiency. This trial effectively serves as a testbed, validating technologies and workflows that Lithuanian industries can scale to other critical infrastructure sectors, aligning with national goals for digital modernization.

The broader strategic implications of deploying standalone 5G networks illustrate Lithuania’s commitment to maintaining its competitive edge in the rapidly evolving digital economy. The government’s investment of €24.5 million in 5G development underscores a targeted effort to stimulate innovation and attract investments into advanced connectivity ecosystems. Telia’s partnerships with Ericsson and Nokia are key to this effort, positioning Lithuania as a telecommunications innovator in the Baltic region. Furthermore, the capabilities enabled by standalone 5G networks extend beyond industrial use cases to national security and public safety domains. For instance, network slicing has already been demonstrated in cross-border defense communications between Finland and Estonia, facilitating secure, mission-critical connectivity while retaining sovereign control. Such examples highlight the versatile and strategic potential of 5G infrastructure to underpin diverse, high-security applications—a shift that reframes telecommunications networks as foundational platforms for multifaceted services beyond conventional voice and data.

In sum, Telia’s launch of Lithuania’s first standalone 5G network at the Port of Klaipėda encapsulates a transformative chapter in industrial digitalization and national infrastructure development. The deployment’s focus on private 5G with dedicated core and slicing capabilities enables profound improvements in automation, safety, and operational insight within the maritime logistics sector. These advances contribute not only to economic competitiveness but also to broader national ambitions of fostering digital excellence and infrastructure modernization. As standalone 5G technology matures and proliferates, its integration into critical sectors like ports, manufacturing, and public safety will increasingly serve as a cornerstone of 21st-century industrial and societal frameworks—turning theoretical benefits into concrete economic and strategic advantages for Lithuania and its neighbors.

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